How does a K-1 visa work?
The K-1 visa is a temporary visa that allows a foreign fiancé(e) of a U.S. citizen to enter the United States to get married and eventually become a permanent resident (LPR) through the marriage green card process.
Generally speaking, the U.S. citizen sponsor files Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e). If the petition is approved, the foreign-citizen fiancé(e) can apply for a K-1 visa at a U.S. embassy or consulate in their home country.
If the K-1 visa is approved, the foreign-citizen fiancé(e) can enter the United States and marry their U.S. citizen sponsor within 90 days of arrival. Once married, the foreign-citizen spouse can apply with USCIS for lawful permanent residence.
Here are the top 5 tips for a successful K-1 visa application:
Meet in person at least once within the past two years. This is one of the most important requirements for a K-1 visa. The consular officer will want to see evidence that you and your fiancé have met in person and have a genuine relationship.
Gather sufficient evidence of your relationship. This could include things like photos, emails, letters, travel records, and affidavits from friends and family. The more evidence you can provide, the better.
Meet the financial requirements. The U.S. citizen sponsor must be able to financially support their fiancé while they are in the United States. This means showing that you have a job and make enough money to support yourself and your fiancé.
Complete the application process correctly and on time. The K-1 visa application process can be complex, so it's important to follow the instructions carefully. Make sure to submit all of the required documents and fees on time.
Prepare for the interview. The consular officer will ask you questions about your relationship and your plans for the future. Be prepared to answer these questions honestly and confidently.
Here are some additional tips:
Be honest and upfront about your relationship, as officers are trained to determine fraud.
Be patient. The K-1 visa process can take several months.
Get help from an immigration attorney. An immigration attorney can help you navigate the application process and ensure that your application is complete and accurate.
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